Heart Palpitations: When It’s Hormones and When to See a Doctor
Sudden racing or fluttering in your chest can be alarming. Learn how perimenopause affects your heart rhythm and when to seek medical advice.
Verified against Clinical Guidelines
This article was developed and verified against current clinical standards from NAMS, BMS, and the STRAW+10 staging framework.

Heart palpitations—the feeling that your heart is skipping a beat, fluttering, or racing—are a surprisingly common perimenopause symptom. While they are often benign and tied to hormonal shifts, they always warrant a professional evaluation to rule out structural issues.
The Autonomic Connection
Estrogen helps regulate the autonomic nervous system, which controls your heart rate. When estrogen levels drop or swing, your 'fight or flight' system can overreact, leading to sudden, unprovoked racing of the heart.
Red Flags
- Seek immediate care if palpitations are accompanied by chest pain, fainting, or severe shortness of breath.
- A standard EKG and thyroid check are often the first steps your doctor will take.
Start Today
- Cut back on caffeine and alcohol for 48 hours and track the difference.
- Practice 5 minutes of deep belly breathing when you feel a flutter.
- Log the duration of your palpitations in Periwell.
Related on Periwell
Next step
Log your heart rate spikes
Use Periwell to track when your palpitations occur—is it after caffeine, during a hot flash, or at rest?
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